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condemn的近义词是什么

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condemn的近义词是:denounce谴责;censure责难。condemn的例句是用作及物动词(vt.)We must not condemn her on pure supposition.我们不能单凭猜测就谴责她。condemn形容词:condemnable;名词:condemner;过去式:condemned;过去分词:condemned;现在分词:condemning;第三人称单数:condemns。

一、详尽释义点此查看condemn的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 谴责
  2. 使某人注定要
  3. 定(某人)罪
  4. 判(某人)罪
  5. 宣告
  6. 宣告(患者)无法治疗
  7. 宣告…完全无用
  8. 决定废弃
  9. 报废
  10. 责备
  11. 责难
  12. 宣告…有罪
  13. 判…刑
  14. 迫使…处于(不幸的状态)
  15. 宣告…不适用
  16. 宣告患不治之症
  17. 宣告没收
  18. 充公
  19. 判处
  20. 迫使…接受困境
  21. 宣告使用…不安全
  22. 证明有罪
  23. 指责
  24. 宣判

二、英英释义

Verb:
  1. express strong disapproval of;

    "We condemn the racism in South Africa"
    "These ideas were reprobated"

  2. declare or judge unfit for use or habitation;

    "The building was condemned by the inspector"

  3. compel or force into a particular state or activity;

    "His devotion to his sick wife condemned him to a lonely existence"

  4. demonstrate the guilt of (someone);

    "Her strange behavior condemned her"

  5. pronounce a sentence on (somebody) in a court of law;

    "He was condemned to ten years in prison"

  6. appropriate (property) for public use;

    "the county condemned the land to build a highway"

三、词典解释

1.谴责;指责
If youcondemn something, you say that it is very bad and unacceptable.

condemn

e.g. Political leaders united yesterday tocondemn the latest wave of violence...
政界领袖昨日联合起来对最近激增的暴力事件予以谴责。
e.g. Graham was right tocondemn his players for lack of ability, attitude and application.
格雷厄姆指责队员们技艺不佳、态度不端正而且不够努力,他说得没错。

2.宣判;判处(某人刑罚)
If someoneis condemned to a punishment, they are given this punishment.

condemn

e.g. He was condemned to life imprisonment.
他被判终身监禁。
e.g. ...appeals by prisoners condemned to death.
被判死刑的囚犯们提出的上诉

3.使陷入(不愉快的境地)
If circumstancescondemn youto an unpleasant situation, they make it certain that you will suffer in that way.

e.g. Their lack of qualifications condemned them to a lifetime of boring, usually poorly-paid work...
没有学历使他们一辈子都得从事枯燥乏味而且通常报酬很低的工作。
e.g. He felt condemned to being alone...
他觉得自己注定要孤独终老。

4.正式宣布(建筑)不安全
If authoritiescondemn a building, they officially decide that it is not safe and must be pulled down or repaired.

e.g. State officials said the court's ruling clears the way for proceedings tocondemn buildings in the area.
州称法庭判决为宣布该地区楼房为危房的行动扫清了道路。

5. see also: condemned

四、例句

We must not condemn her on pure supposition.

我们不能单凭猜测就谴责她。

We condemn all sorts of slanders.

我们谴责一切诽谤中伤的言论。

Most people are willing to condemn violence.

大部分的人极力谴责暴力。

The criminal was condemned to death.

这个罪犯被判死刑。

五、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
condemn for (v.+prep.)
    因…而鄙夷〔指责〕 have a poor opinion of (sb/sth) because of (sth bad)
    condemn sb/sth for sth

    We condemned him for his bad conduct.

    我们谴责他的不良行为。

    The whole town condemned the girl for her wild behaviour.

    全城人都鄙夷那个姑娘的放荡行为。

    I did not condemn him for what he had done.

    我并没有因他的所作所为而指责他。

    The city is condemned for its high crime rate.

    这个城市因它的高犯罪率而受到谴责。

condemn to (v.+prep.)
    迫使(某人)处于(不幸的状态或位置) force (sb) into (an unfortunate state or position)

六、经典引文

  • The thief condemn'd, in law already dead.

    出自:Pope

七、词语用法

v.(动词)
  1. condemn的基本意思是责备或非难某人的不良行为,其批评的含义较强。condemn主要指最后的决定性的评价,所以常可用于表示“判罪”“处刑”,有时condemn也可指随意地、令人不快地评价。
  2. condemn作“谴责”“责备”解时接名词或代词作宾语,宾语后常接介词for表示原因,不能接that引导的从句; 作“判罪”解时,宾语后可跟动词不定式,也常跟介词to表示宣判的结果,接介词for表示判罪的原因; 作“宣布…不能使用/不适用”解时,可接名词或代词作宾语,还可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。
  3. condemn可用于被动结构。

condemn的相关近义词

denouncecensurecriticizeblamereproachdoomsentenceconvictrebukedisapprovejudgeattackrevilereprovereprimanddamnrailreprobatedecryscoldobjurgateexcoriateaccuse

condemn的相关反义词

forgivepardonexcusepraisegrant

condemn的相关临近词

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